Interlinking of Rivers

Ken-Betwa Link

Posted by Susan Sharma on October 23, 2005

 
Forum Post
Chapter 11 of the project report online lists the environmental and ecological aspects of the project. The K-B link project comprises a storage reservoir on Ken river and a 232 km long link canal to transfer surplus waters from Ken to Betwa river. Out of the total submergence area of 8650 ha, 6400 ha is forest area. The region is covered by dense to moderate forests. The balance area of 2171 ha is cultivable area and an equivalent area of land has to be acquired for the displaced families.

Interlinking of Rivers

Government site for riverlinking

Posted by Susan Sharma on October 22, 2005

 
Forum Post

Please visit the site

http://www.riverlinks.nic.in/index.asp

 which is the official site for river-linking in India. The democracy that we are, the site also invites opinions from the public . The full report on the Ken- Betwa link can be downloaded from the following link

http://www.riverlinks.nic.in/fr_kenbetwa.asp

Interlinking of Rivers

Kerala not permitting river-linking project

Posted by Susan Sharma on October 19, 2005

 
Forum Post
Kerala's rivers have a short running span but significant ecological functions to perform from their points of origin in the Western Ghats. Periyar, the longest river of the state with a 244-km stretch, has already lost 22 per cent of its average flow due to diversions. Another river - Bharathapuzha - has its flow reduced by 12 per cent on its 209-km long journey to the sea. Chalakudy, the 140-km long river, has been the biggest victim with 37 per cent reduction in its natural flow. The Kerala Minister for Water resources and forests has said the Union Government cannot take a unilateral stand on the proposed Pampa-Achenkoil Interlinking.

Interlinking of Rivers

Scientific Reports

Posted by Susan Sharma on October 15, 2005

 
Forum Post
There is an urgent need for scientific study reports to be made available in the public domain. In the absence of transparency in big projects, media reports become the only source of news and these reports can be manipulated/used for political aims. Worse still, extreme positions are taken by the affected parties with the result that sustainable solutions become difficult to implement

Interlinking of Rivers

The Assam experience-Official statement in Parliament

Posted by Susan Sharma on September 25, 2005

 
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"Interlinking of rivers under National Perspective Plan (NPP) prepared by Central Government envisages construction of storage dams. The storage dams reduce the severity of floods and flood damages considerably.

Preliminary studies done by National Water Development Agency (NWDA), the flood peaks are estimated to be reduced by about 20-30% in Brahmaputra basin. Under the NPP, Manas-Sankosh-Tista-Ganga link project has been identified for preparation of Feasibility Report. According to the preliminary studies done by NWDA, irrigation benefits to the extent of 2.08 lakh hectare to Assam State in the districts of Goalpar, Dhubri, Kokrajhar and Barpeta is envisaged under the link."

However, the National Water Development Agency which functions under the central Water Resources Ministry has not been able to release any of its studies and reports to the public.

Interlinking of Rivers

A balanced view?

Posted by Susan Sharma on September 25, 2005

 
Forum Post
In nature what is linked are not rivers but water itself, through the hydrological cycle. A balanced water cycle demands a holistic policy that promotes forest cover, prevents erosion, enhances ground water through micro-watershed structures and provides for de-siltation and maintenance of existing tanks, lakes and reservoirs.

Eco-tour

Eco-tour rating

Posted by Susan Sharma on September 15, 2005

 
Forum Post

The Malaysian Tourism Department has developed an eco-rating system for their eco-tourism operations ranging from Ec0-1 to Ec0-5. 

ECO-5 should be the ultimate goal for ecotourism supporters, whether they are tour operators, the travelling public, or the resource management agencies. This includes

  • no advertising in non-recyclable magazines.
  • Transportation must be in environmentally friendly vehicles.
  • On-site accommodations and all visitor and staff activities must be benign to the environment.
  • Heating and air-conditioning would be solar and low-impact.
  • Foods and souvenirs would be produced in sustainable ways.
  • All residual products would have to be handled in a benign way.
  • Sewage containment and treatment would be an absolute requirement.
  • Used products would be recycled, soaps and cleaning solutions would be biodegradable, and non-degradation of the environment would be the standard.

This rating system takes into consideration many types of ecotourism categories, facilities and activities available at ecotourism sites in Malaysia. Easily accessibility through Internet, transparency of the rating, accountability of a person who use the system, and the incorporation of knowledge from domain experts and field data are the strength of this rating system. New knowledge and information could easily be incorporated into the system.

Interlinking of Rivers

The india Experience-Gujarat

Posted by Susan Sharma on September 09, 2005

 
Forum Post
Many large scale projects with potential impact on large populations are still designed with little scrutiny, if not secrecy. Here is how Gujarat has adverised its linking plans. 1. Major river Narmada being linked with other rivers in the state. 2.Surplus water being moved to deficit areas by linking two holy rivers, Narrmada and Saraswati. 3.Water of Narmada to travel a distance of 414 kms to recharge Saraswati. 4. Revival of holy River Saraswati at Siddhpur, Matrugaya 5. Matrugaya is known for Matru Shraddh as is Prayag for Pitru Shradh 6. Restoring the religious and historical importance of Siddhipur-Matru-Gaya-Titrth. Jalabhishek was performed on 8th Sep 2005, to mark the great confluence of holy rivers Saraswati-Narmada Mahasangam.

Interlinking of Rivers

The Chinese experience

Posted by Susan Sharma on September 08, 2005

 
Forum Post
The south-north transfer project in China includes three different routes that are to interlink the Yangtze river ( which has relative "surplus" water) and the yellow river ( which is severely overcommitted). The North China plain is home to a population of over 300 million and is undergoing critical water scarcity, with the common patterns of declining acquifiers, reduced allocation to agriculture, shortages in supply to cities and severe environmental problems of pollution and siltation. The first phase aiming at the diversion of 20 Bm2 has started with an estimated cost of $ 17 billion and the likely displacement of 3,00,000 people.

Interlinking of Rivers

The Thailand Experience

Posted by Susan Sharma on September 08, 2005

 
Forum Post
Pilot Projects worth US $ 1 million are expected to be kickstarted soon. This will consist of a diversion of Mae Klong water to Phetchaburi and Prachuap Khiri Khan. According to the Minister of Natural Resources and Environment, "whatever the outcome of the pilot project" the government will finish all 13 schemes within five years.
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